Federal-State Relations

April 27, 2018 • Volume 28, Issue 16
Is partisanship putting governance at risk?
By Alan Greenblatt

Introduction

Gov. Jerry Brown, D-Calif., has accused the federal government (Cover: AFP/Getty Images/Patrik Stollarz)
Gov. Jerry Brown, D-Calif., has accused the federal government of “going to war” with his state over California's so-called sanctuary laws, which seek to protect undocumented immigrants. The dispute has raised questions about the division of power between federal and local authority and whether states have the right to reject policies created in Washington they believe are harmful or unconstitutional. (Cover: AFP/Getty Images/Patrik Stollarz)

States are suing the federal government at a record pace, with Democratic attorneys general trying to block President Trump's policies on the environment, immigration, health care, marijuana and other issues. In addition, some states are defying federal authority by passing laws that counteract policies laid down in Washington. Tensions between the states and federal government are not new — states sued the administration of Democratic President Barack Obama dozens of times — but many governance experts say partisan hostility is at historically high levels. The friction has led to centuries-old questions about the division of power between federal and local authority and whether states have the right to reject policies created in Washington they believe are harmful or unconstitutional. Some states are so upset with what they see as federal budgetary excesses that they are calling for a constitutional convention to curb congressional spending authority. Meanwhile, partisan conflict between state legislatures and municipalities is also growing, with lawmakers sometimes blocking cities from enforcing local ordinances.

ISSUE TRACKER for Related Reports
Federal/State Government Relations
Apr. 27, 2018  Federal-State Relations
Oct. 15, 2010  States and Federalism
Sep. 13, 1996  The States and Federalism
Feb. 21, 1986  State Financing
May 24, 1985  Federalism under Reagan
Apr. 03, 1981  Reagan's ‘New Federalism’
Feb. 25, 1977  Resurgence of Regionalism
Apr. 07, 1971  State Capitalism
Dec. 23, 1964  Federal-State Revenue Sharing
Jul. 30, 1940  Federal-State Relations Under Grants-in-Aid
Jul. 03, 1937  Regional Planning and Development
Apr. 24, 1936  Reform of Municipal Accounting
Jul. 10, 1933  Regional Planning by the Federal Government
Dec. 13, 1924  Federal Subsidies to the States
BROWSE RELATED TOPICS:
Congress Actions
Deficit, Federal Debt, and Balanced Budget
Federal Courts
Federal Taxes
Immigration and Naturalization
Party Politics
Party Politics
Powers and History of the Presidency
Reserves and National Guard
State and Local Taxes
State, Local, and Intergovernmental Relations
Supreme Court History and Decisions